Garland guide
Christmas Garlands: Doors, Stairs, Mantels and Trees
How to choose, size, light and fix a Christmas garland on a door, staircase, mantel or tree — fresh versus faux, and what a fitted scheme costs.

Measure the run, add thirty per cent for drape, and fix the garland every thirty centimetres. Almost every sagging, disappointing garland is a length problem or a fixing-interval problem, not a taste problem.
A garland is the cheapest piece of drama in Christmas decorating and the easiest to get slightly wrong. Almost every disappointing garland comes down to two numbers: how long it is, and how often it is fixed.
Measuring: add thirty per cent
Run a tape along the actual route — over the door architrave, along the banister following every curve, across the mantel and down both returns. Then add thirty per cent.
| Location | Typical length needed |
|---|---|
| Front door surround | 3–4 m |
| UK staircase | 3–5 m |
| Mantelpiece with returns | 2–3 m |
| Doorway between rooms | 2.5 m |
Fresh or faux
Fresh foliage
- Options
- Nordmann fir, blue spruce, eucalyptus, bay
- Lasts
- 2–3 weeks indoors if misted, longer in a cold porch
- Best for
- Scent, which nothing artificial replicates
- Downside
- It sheds, and it gains weight when wet
Artificial
- Look for
- Dense tips, mixed foliage, wired branches
- Lasts
- A decade, and can be stored dressed
- Best for
- Structure, pre-lit runs, Boxing Day appearance
- Downside
- A cheap one looks plastic in daylight, whatever you do to it
The best combination, and what we fit most often: an artificial base for structure and light, with fresh eucalyptus, bay or spruce tucked in for scent and movement.
Lighting a garland
If it is not pre-lit, lay it flat and weave the lights through with the lights switched on, so dark patches are obvious as you go. Aim for a bulb visible roughly every five centimetres — about 100 per metre — and pull branches over the wire as you work so the cable disappears.
Fixing, room by room
Front door
- Fix at the top corners first, so the weight hangs from the architrave and not the door leaf.
- Use adhesive hooks rated well above the dressed weight, or magnetic hooks on a steel door.
- Open and close the door with the garland fully dressed before you walk away.
A wet fresh garland in a north-facing porch can double in weight overnight, so rate the fixings for the wet weight, not the dry one.
Staircase
- Sit the garland on top of the banister so it hugs the wood.
- Fix with green floral wire every 30cm, twisting the ends behind a spindle out of sight.
- Run the flex down the back of the spindles, taped every foot, to a socket at the bottom.
For a softer look, drape gentle scallops between every other spindle rather than following the rail exactly.
Mantelpiece
The mantel garland wants asymmetry. Weight it to one third of the length, let one end fall further than the other, and stop the shorter side well before the corner. A garland centred perfectly with equal tails reads as a shop display.
Trees and door frames
Around a doorway, treat it as a picture frame: fix the top run first, then let each side hang. On a tree trunk or porch post, spiral with a consistent pitch — 15cm between passes — and keep the spiral running the same direction on every post you dress.
Ribbon
Wired ribbon, velvet or tartan, 6–10cm wide. Tuck it in as a series of loose loops rather than winding it round — winding makes a candy cane. Wire each loop in place with the same floral wire, and cut the ends at an angle so they do not fray.
What a fitted scheme costs
As part of a wider install, a dressed and lit door, staircase and mantel typically adds a few hundred pounds, depending on run length, whether the foliage is fresh, and how heavily it is dressed. Our overall job minimum is £1,500, so garlands are usually part of a larger scheme rather than a visit on their own.
What you are buying is time and materials most people cannot easily source: commercial-grade lit garland, proper fixings, and somebody who will come back and re-dress it if a fresh run drops.
The short version
Would you rather it was just done?
We dress doors, staircases, mantels and trees as one coherent scheme, then take it all down in January.
Go deeper
- The full staircase banister methodThe traditional British technique for a beautiful staircase garland that doesn't slip, sag or scratch your handrail.
- Interior decorating ideas that hold upHow to decorate a British home for Christmas the way it's meant to be — layered, considered, classical, and warm enough to live in for six weeks.
Related guides
- How a Professional Decorates a Christmas TreeRibbon-first method, light density per foot, layering, topper proportion and colour discipline — the way decorators dress a tree, step by step.
- Christmas Colour Schemes That Actually WorkFive Christmas colour palettes photographed on real installs — warm white, red gold and white, silver and ice blue, green and copper, all white.
Straight answers
Straight answers.
Measure along the top of the banister following every curve, then add thirty per cent. A typical UK staircase takes three to five metres.
